2026/2027 · OSD for Educators · DBE salary scales

Teachers Salary
South Africa 2026.

Public school teacher salaries by post level — from Grade R educators to principals. Figures are gross monthly before PAYE and UIF deductions, sourced from the DPSA OSD for Educators circular.

Written by Tawanda Mukwenha
Updated 1 April 2026

Key takeaways

  • Teacher salaries are determined by REQV level (qualifications) and post level (Grade R teacher to principal).
  • A REQV 13 (3-year diploma) post level 1 teacher earns approximately R24,000–R28,000/month in 2026.
  • Annual notch progressions are automatic after meeting service requirements under the ELRC agreement.
  • Teachers contribute to the GEPF pension fund and qualify for a government medical aid subsidy.

Entry teacher (B.Ed.)

~R29,000

Post Level 1, REQV 14

Experienced teacher

R35,000+

10+ yrs, Post Level 1

HOD

R33,000+

Post Level 2

Principal

R63,000+

Post Level 4–5

Salary by post level

Post Level 1 — Educator (Grade R–12)

Classroom teacher (qualified, SACE registered)

Entry range

R 13 500R 31 000

R 13 500R 45 000

The range covers REQV 10–12 (shorter programmes, from ~R13,500/month) through REQV 14 B.Ed. graduates. A newly qualified teacher with a 4-year Bachelor of Education (REQV 14 — the standard requirement since 2019) starts at approximately R29,000–R31,000/month. Progression is notch-based (~2% per year on satisfactory IQMS rating).

Post Level 2 — Senior Educator / HOD

Head of Department (HOD)

Entry range

R 33 000R 58 000

R 33 000R 58 000

Appointed to manage a subject department. Annual range approximately R400,000–R700,000. Requires at least 4–5 years experience as a Post Level 1 educator.

Post Level 3 — Deputy Principal

Deputy Principal

Entry range

R 46 000R 71 000

R 46 000R 71 000

Second-in-command at a school. Annual range approximately R550,000–R850,000. Manages curriculum and administration under the principal.

Post Level 4–5 — Principal

School Principal

Entry range

R 63 000R 92 000

R 63 000R 92 000

Annual range approximately R750,000–R1,100,000+. Varies significantly by school quintile and learner numbers. Large secondary school principals earn above R92,000/month.

Data: DBE REQV salary schedule · ELRC Resolution 1 of 2024 · See methodology

How teacher pay progression works

Public school teachers in South Africa are paid on a notch scale under the Occupation Specific Dispensation (OSD) for Educators, governed by the Department of Basic Education (DBE) and DPSA. Here's how progression works:

1

Notch progression

Each year of satisfactory service (IQMS score ≥ 3) earns you one notch advancement — approximately a 2% salary increase.

2

Promotional post (HOD / Deputy / Principal)

Moving up a post level requires applying for an advertised post. You cannot progress to Post Level 2 without being appointed to an HOD role.

3

Experience credit

Years of prior approved teaching experience (including private school or TVET) can be credited, moving a new appointee higher on the entry notch.

4

Performance bonus

A cash bonus is paid in December. It is not guaranteed — it requires a satisfactory or above performance rating and availability of departmental funds.

What do teachers take home after tax?

Use the PAYE calculator to see exact take-home pay for any teacher salary.

Calculate take-home →

Frequently asked questions

How much does a teacher earn in South Africa in 2026?

A newly qualified Post Level 1 teacher with a 4-year B.Ed. degree (REQV 14 — the standard requirement) starts at approximately R29,000–R31,000/month gross in the public sector. With 10+ years of experience, a classroom teacher typically earns R35,000–R45,000/month. HODs earn R33,000–R58,000/month, deputy principals R46,000–R71,000/month, and principals from R63,000 upward.

Do teachers get a 13th cheque?

Public school teachers receive a performance bonus (not a guaranteed 13th cheque) based on their annual performance rating. Teachers who score a satisfactory or higher rating receive a cash bonus equivalent to roughly 1% of their annual salary in December.

How is teacher pay progression determined?

Teacher pay in the public sector progresses along a salary notch scale. A teacher advances one notch (approximately 2%) for each year of satisfactory service. Notch progression is automatic if the teacher achieves a satisfactory performance rating (score of 3/4 or above on the IQMS instrument).

What qualifications do you need to be a teacher in South Africa?

To teach in a public school, you need a minimum REQV 13 (Relative Education Qualification Value) — typically a four-year Bachelor of Education (B.Ed.) or a three-year degree plus a one-year Postgraduate Certificate in Education (PGCE). You must also register with the South African Council for Educators (SACE).

How does a Grade R teacher salary compare?

Grade R teachers employed directly by the Department of Basic Education (DBE) are on the standard Post Level 1 OSD scale and earn the same as other qualified teachers — a B.Ed. graduate starts at approximately R29,000–R31,000/month. However, many Grade R practitioners are employed by NGOs or ECD centres at much lower rates, sometimes as low as R3,000–R7,000/month, as these positions fall outside the public service OSD scale.

Do private school teachers earn more?

Private schools are not bound by the OSD salary scales and often pay market-related salaries. Established private schools (e.g. ISASA members) typically pay 10–30% above public sector rates and may offer additional benefits such as school fee rebates. However, salaries vary widely by institution.

Source: DBE Educator Salary Notches — 1 April 2025 (Government Gazette 52227, GoN 5957, March 2025); SAOU Salary Scales page. REQV 14–17 (notches 164–326) ranged from ~R352,000–R764,000/year before the 5.5% April 2025 increase. Figures are approximate gross monthly ranges. Updated annually after the DBE salary gazette.

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